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InvertedIntermediate

Shoulder Stand

सर्वाङ्गासनSarvāṅgāsanaసర్వాంగాసనం

An inversion resting on the shoulders with the body vertical. Powerful, and one of the poses most often taught carelessly — the neck carries load it is not designed for, so the setup matters more than the pose.

Meaning of the name

The all-limbs pose — sarva aṅga, every part. Called the queen of asanas, on the grounds that it affects every system at once.

How to practise

  1. 1

    Lie on the back with a folded blanket under the shoulders and the head off it, so the neck keeps its natural curve. This is not optional.

  2. 2

    Raise the legs to vertical, then lift the hips, supporting the back with both hands.

  3. 3

    Walk the hands up the back toward the shoulder blades and bring the body as vertical as is comfortable.

  4. 4

    Keep the weight on the shoulders and upper arms — never on the neck — and do not turn the head at any point.

  5. 5

    Hold for 30 seconds at first, building to three minutes over months. Come down slowly, one vertebra at a time.

Benefits

  • Strongly stimulates the thyroid and parathyroid through the chin lock
  • Improves venous return from the legs; relieves varicose veins and tired legs
  • Calms the nervous system and improves sleep
  • Supports the immune system by encouraging lymphatic drainage
  • Relieves congestion in the pelvic organs
  • Improves digestion and helps constipation